Difference between possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns

Possessive Adjectives

Possessive adjectives are used before a noun to show ownership or possession. They describe to whom something belongs.

  • Examples:
    • My book is on the table. (The book belongs to me.)
    • Your car is new. (The car belongs to you.)
    • His phone is ringing. (The phone belongs to him.)
    • Her dress is beautiful. (The dress belongs to her.)
    • Our house is near the park. (The house belongs to us.)
    • Their dog is very friendly. (The dog belongs to them.)

Possessive Pronouns

Possessive pronouns are used to replace a noun and show ownership. They stand alone and do not need a noun after them.

  • Examples:
    • This book is mine. (The book belongs to me.)
    • That car is yours. (The car belongs to you.)
    • The phone is his. (The phone belongs to him.)
    • The dress is hers. (The dress belongs to her.)
    • The house is ours. (The house belongs to us.)
    • The dog is theirs. (The dog belongs to them.)

Key Difference:

  • Possessive Adjective: Describes ownership, and always comes before a noun (e.g., my book).
  • Possessive Pronoun: Replaces a noun to show ownership (e.g., This book is mine).

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